[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]The fur coats of red squirrels (Sciurus vulgaris) are at their thickest and most colourful in January. Well you've got to look your best if you're trying to attract a partner haven't you?
It's the mating time for squirrels, and if you look up in the tree tops you'll witness daring chases as females leap from branch to branch, closely pursued by one or more eager males. They move so fast they hardly seem to touch the branches. It may look like a game, but these death-defying trapeze acts ensure only the very fittest males will catch and mate with a female.
The females have their young in a nest (called a drey) high in a tree made from twigs, leaves and moss. The young (called kittens) are born hairless, with their eyes closed. After about seven weeks they look just like smaller replicas of their parents and are ready to leave the drey.
Since the arrival of the Grey Squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis) our little native Red Squirrel has become a much rarer sight. Greys tend to drive the reds out of their territories, and they also carry the Squirrel Pox Virus. The grey's are unaffected by this virus, but unfortunately it's deadly to our native reds.
You can still see native red squirrels in a number of locations. Details in the links below
England
Kielder Forest, Northumberland
Formby on the Sefton Coast
Cannock Chase, Staffordshire
Brownsea Island, Dorset
Wallington, Northumberland
Newtown, Isle of Wight
Wales
Clocaenog forest, Denbighshire
Hiraethog Forest, Denbighshire
Coed y Brenin, Gwynedd
Isle of Anglesey
Scotland
Culbokie Wood, Highlands
Bennachie, Aberdeenshire
Culbin, Moray
Galloway Forest Park, Dumfries and Galloway
Kilmichael Forest, Argyll and Bute
Northern Ireland
Locations marked with an * require a permit. Enquire through Ulster Wildlife Trust
Crom Estate, Co. Fermanagh
Florence Court, Co Fermanagh
Colin Glen Forest Park, near Dunmurry
Mount Stewart, Co Down
Blessingbourne, Co. Tyrone * Nr Fivemiletown, just E along the A4 (park in reserve).
Strabane Glen, Co. Tyrone* 2Km NE along A5. Take B49 E, then first right turn (park at end of track).
Hawthorne Hill, Co. Down (near Meigh). SW along the B113, enter Slieve Gullion Forest and turn N to car park at site.
Rostrevor Forest, Co. Down Rostrevor 1Km E along A2 (car park at NW end of reserve). No access off paths.
Mount Stewart, Co. Down (National Trust) Nr Greyabbey, 3Km NW along A 20 (use NT car park).
Ness Wood Near Derry, Co. Londonderry 8Km SE on A6, then 3Km E to Ervey Cross roads, turn right to junction and right again to country park car park
Shanes Castle, Near Antrim, Co. Antrim 1Km W along A6. Car park in grounds. Open Easter to Sept on selected days. Winter visits by arrangement with RSPB warden
Glenariff Forest. Near Cargan, Co. Antrim 5Km NE A43. Use Forest Car Park